I go to Stratford every year. I always see one or two Shakespeare plays. I love Shakespeare. (My students back home know that he is one of my ‘secret husbands,’ mostly because he is dead, so he isn’t aware that we’re together…) I also always try to see the work of at least one Canadian woman playwright each season. My favourites are Kate Hennig (The Last Wife and The Virgin Trial) and Hannah Moscovitch (The Russian Play, East of Berlin, Little One, Infinity, and Bunny). As a new playwright, I’ve been reading plays pretty intensely for the last three years. I have quite a library of plays, and more than a few of them are by women. I know what my voice is like when I write for the stage, but it’s interesting to read the work of veteran female playwrights to get a sense of how women’s issues and voices make their way to the stage in Canada.
So. When I heard that Antoni Cimolino was going to cast Martha Henry in the role of Prospero in The Tempest, I got very excited. It is one of my top five favourite Shakespeare plays. There is a sense of wonder about it. There are thematic centres around the notions of freedom, being enslaved, wanting to find your identity, the tensions between illusion and reality, colonialism, compassion, and forgiveness. (When people say Shakespeare isn’t interesting, I always shake my head. He is fascinating. That he could have written such brilliant plays, and with such intricate dialogue and characterization, always amazes me. Hearing his words come to life on stage is, if it’s done well, magical.) To cast Henry in the role is, quite simply, sheer brilliance.
Anyone who is a Stratford ‘person’ will know that Martha Henry has a long career in theatre, but in Stratford productions in particular. Her first role in 1962 was that of Miranda, daughter to William Hutt’s Prospero. Now, that would have been a show to see. Now, fifty-six years later, she is playing Prospero. Her cloak is made up of pieces of fabric from all of the robes that have been worn by Stratford actors who have played Prospero in the past, and by a bit of fabric taken from the gown she wore back in 1962. Talk about coming full circle. What I kept thinking, watching the play, was that there are so many parallels to strong women as leaders. It seems perfect that Cimolino cast Henry in the lead role. The one figure who comes to mind, perhaps naturally, given Shakespeare’s relationship to her as his patron, was Elizabeth I. There was a woman who had to try and live up to the storied reign of her father, Henry VIII. There, too, was a woman who often referred to herself as a ‘prince,’ and who kept her love life very quiet and private so as to maintain a sense of power, mystery, and dignity about her person. Smart woman, Elizabeth I…
Martha Henry is 80 years old. I love this. In a world where women playwrights have to struggle to be produced on Canadian stages, and where women may not often get cast in lead roles like that of Prospero in The Tempest, Henry is a wise and strong woman of substance in her acting. She commands the stage as she always has. If you’ve seen her in a Stratford play over the years, you’ll know what I mean. It’s hard to explain. You need to see it. She can stand in a small circle of light, drop her voice down low, raise her hands up like birds, and then you are caught up in the real magic of her work as an actor. You forget who she is, and you think “Ah, yes, this is indeed Prospero.” From start to finish, from her loving interactions with Miranda, to her spirited interactions with Ariel, to her machinations with love and war, and to her learning about how to forgive, have compassion, and divest herself of her magic, Henry’s Prospero shifts between places of power that are both real and illusory. Her transformation of the character is fascinating, thought provoking stuff.
The thing that always gets me in this play, besides Caliban’s beautiful “Are you afeard?” speech, with its gorgeous language and sense of magic looming, is Prospero’s epilogue. Divested of her magic, she stages alone on the stage, stripped of her magic cloak and staff: “Now my charms are all overthrown,/And what strength I have’s mine own,/Which is most faint…” She wants “art to enchant,” and it has done nothing but in this particular production.
I was fine all through the play, until I got to that last part. Martha Henry standing there, as Prospero, hoping that the play has pleased the audience, made me start to cry. I mean, beyond the beauty of Shakespeare’s words, how do you thank someone who has acted for so many years, and who has brought so many wonderful characters to life? And how do you thank someone for making Prospero into a wise, strong woman? For embodying that magic and power? And then, how do you thank someone who can take on such a role with deft grace? I don’t know. I just started crying. And then I got myself together, walked down to my car under a new full moon, and was fine until I got on the road. I went looking for a cup of steeped tea, shaking my head, and crying as I drove.
You see, there are performances in the theatre (you know what I mean if you love theatre as much as me, or if you’ve seen productions that move and shake you to the core of your being) that change you from the inside out. This was one of those theatre experiences for me. (The only other one I can think of was Colm Feore’s performance as King Lear a few years ago, and that one left me a mess in the theatre seat, sopping up tears next to a stranger next to me who, thankfully, was also sopping up tears.)
My only weird moment in the evening was a conversation at the interval with a mother and daughter who were sitting next to me. For some reason, they thought I was with the two elderly gentlemen who were seated on the other side of me. When they sorted out that I wasn’t with the two men, that I was sitting in a single seat between them, the mother leaned over with shock in her voice. “Are you here by yourself? Alone?!” Here we go, I thought, another lesson in what not to say to a single woman who is traveling. “Yes. Why?” And she kept going, “Oh my God! No! You mean you’ve just been sitting there reading the program by yourself? That’s sad.” Cue my standard response to this Noah’s Ark mentality, “Why? I’m not sad. I’m alone, but I’m not lonely.” Then, she realized she’d sort of made a mistake. “No, I mean, of course not…after all…you’re here on your own, so it mustn’t bother you…to be at the theatre alone.” Christ. It does get tiresome. As if all single women in the world sit in their apartments or houses, waiting for men on horses to ‘rescue’ them so that they can live their lives and go to see plays. Shocking. “No. It doesn’t bother me. I do it all the time. I travel. I see things. Go to concerts and events on my own. And this play is one of my favourites…” Later, she tried to apologize. “It’s my favourite, too…I love how it’s so mysterious, don’t you?” I nodded. Then she continued. “So we three can be Shakespeare buddies…” I nodded and then returned to my program. The two elderly guys next to me just sort of rolled their eyes at me in sympathy.
What struck me, though, is that she missed the point of having Martha Henry as Prospero. She liked the beautiful bird that perched at the top of the stage during one of the more fantastical, dream-like scenes, but she wasn’t quite sure of how the woman-as-Prospero thing was working for her. Maybe, I thought later, she needs to try going out to the theatre on her own. You meet interesting people, and you can stare at the handsome, strong jawed, clean shaven, long haired Shakespearean male actors in doublets for three hours and imagine dancing a pavan with them. That’s not all that upsetting in my books…not upsetting at all.
peace,
k.